Bankers Vascular Centre

  Breast Fibroadenoma v/sBreast Cancer: Key Differences and Treatment Options When a woman feels a lump in her breast, it is natural to worry about breast cancer.However, not all lumps are cancerous. One of the most common non-cancerous(benign) breast lumps is  fibroadenoma . Understanding the difference between fibroadenoma and breast cancer can help reduce anxiety and ensure timely diagnosis and treatment. What is a Fibroadenoma? A  fibroadenoma  is a benign breast lump, usually found in women between 15 and 35 years of age. It feels  smooth, rubbery, and mobile , meaning it can move slightly under the skin. It is caused by an overgrowth of breast gland and connective tissue. Fibroadenomas may change size with hormones and sometimes shrink on their own. What is Breast Cancer? Breast cancer  is an abnormal growth of breast cells that can spread to surrounding tissues and other parts of the body. It usually feels like a  hard, irregular lump  that...

  MLD FOR LYMPHEDEMA lymphedema Manual lymphaticdrainage (MLD) is a gentle massage technique that is recognised as a keycomponent of decongestive therapy. MLD aims to encourage fluid away fromcongested areas by increasing activity of normal lymphatics and bypassingineffective or obliterated lymph vessels. MLD remainsa specialist skill that needs regularpractice in order to maintain competence. Deep, heavy-handed massage should beavoided because it may damage tissues and exacerbate oedema by increasingcapillary filtration. Indications MLD may beindicated as part of intensive therapy,transition management, long-term managementor palliative care . MLD on itsown is not sufficient treatment forlymphoedema; it should be combined with compressiontherapy to support and maintain itseffects. However, where compressionis difficult or is not well tolerated,eg. in lymphoedema of the head, neck, trunk,breast and genitalia, MLD may be the onlyrealistic option. Contraindications Generalcontraindic...

  PRP Treatment for Knee Joint Pain: A Modern Non-Surgical Solution Knee painis one of the most common problems people face today — whether due to  arthritis,sports injuries, or wear and tear with age . Traditionally, treatmentsincluded medicines, physiotherapy, or surgery. But now, a  new regenerativetherapy  called  PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) treatment  is offering hopeto many patients. Knee Joint PRP What is PRP Treatment? PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) therapy is a  regenerative medicine technique  where doctors use your own blood to help heal damaged tissues. · A small amount of your blood is drawn. ·It’s processed in a centrifugeto separate  platelets  (rich in growth factors) from other blood components. · This concentrated platelet solution (PRP) is then  injected into the knee joint .  Healing injured tissues  Reducing inflammation Stimulating new cell growth 🔹Conditions Where PRP Helps ·    ...

  Why Obesity is a Major Cause of Varicose Veins? Varicose veins are abnormally dilated, twisted veins that most often occur in the legs.They are a result of  venous hypertension  (increased pressure inside the veins) and  valvularincompetence  (failure of vein valves to close properly). Among the many risk factors,  obesity is considered one of the most significant contributors . Symptoms of Varicose Veins 1. Increased Venous Pressure Excess body weight, especially in the abdomen and lower body, increases pressure on the veins in the pelvis and legs. This pressure makes it more difficult forblood to flow upward toward the heart, leading to  chronic venous hypertension . Over time, this elevated pressure causes veins to enlarge and valves to weaken. 2. Valve Dysfunction and Back flow (Venous Re flux) Healthy veins contain one-way valves that prevent blood from flowing backward. In obeseindividuals, the constant pressure overload stretches the vein wall...

Deep Vein Thrombosis and Post-Thrombotic Syndrome The post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is an important chronic complication of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Another condition known as chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) may develop following a PTS, which in some cases can be the cause for the onset of lymphedema. To better understand the mechanics of these conditions, a brief discussion of the cardiovascular system is necessary: circulation of body The cardiovascular system is an elaborate network designed to deliver oxygen and nutrients to body organs and to remove waste products of metabolism from the tissues. Its main components are the heart and a system of vessels that transports blood throughout the body. The systemic circulation is the portion of the cardiovascular system which transports oxygenated (arterial) blood away from the heart, to the rest of the body, and returns oxygen-depleted (venous) blood back to the heart. On its way back to the heart, the venous blood passes from cap...